Category Archives: Nature

DK drenched, but rain plays truant in Kodagu

Monsoon gained momentum in Dakshina Kannada with the region receiving intermittent rains on Monday. In the last 24 hours, Sullia received the highest of 43.4 mm rainfall, followed by Mangalore—15.2 mm, Moodbidri—13.2 mm Bantwal—14.8 mm, Puttur—11.4 mm.

The rain brought the much-needed relief from the scorching heat for the people.
“If the region continues to receive rain, we can start agriculture activities,” said a farmer. The roof of a house collapsed at Kumpala Hanuman Nagara in Someshwara Gram Panchayat limits, following rain on Monday. The house belongs to Pushpa.

To invoke the blessings of rain god, seers from Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala conducted ‘parjanya japayajna,’ at Talacauvery (the birthplace of River Cauvery) in Kodagu district on Monday.

There was drizzling in Talacauvery, Madikeri, Napoklu, Gonikoppa, Virajpet and Kutta. The inflow of water to the Harangi reservoir was 221 cusecs. It was 8050 cusecs during the corresponding period last year.

In Shimoga

Parts of Shimoga district received moderate rain on Monday. In the past 24 hours, Shimoga received 2.2 mm of rain followed by Bhadravathi (1.8 mm), Thirthahalli (1.6 mm) and Sagar (0.6 mm).
DH News Service

source: http://www.deccanherald.com / Deccan Herald / Home> State / Mangalore – Madikeri, DHNS – July 08th, 2014

Water from Kundamestri to flow to three water bodies

The ambitious Kundamestri drinking water project is all set to supply water to three keres (streams) in Madikeri. Deputy Commissioner Anurag Tiwari has given his nod for the laying of pipelines at an estimated cost of Rs 20 lakh to flow water Roshanara kere, Pampina kere and Kannandabane open well.

KundamestriKF07jul2014

There were no pipelines to flow water to these water bodies. Hence, barring these areas, water from Kundamestri was supplied to other areas. If the work on laying pipelines are complete, then water from Kundamestri project will reach entire Madikeri town.

Following delay in completion of work on Kundamestri project, the water was flowed to Kootuhole and later to filter house to be supplied to the residents.

Once the work on pipelines are complete, then water can be supplied to the residents directly from Kundamestri.

Normally, Kannandabane kere, Roshanara kere and Pampinakere goes dry during peak summer. The CMC was depending on tankers to supply water to the residents. If the project on supplying water from Kundamestri is success, then the CMC can save money.

The DC has given nod for an action plan of Rs 32.80 lakh for taking up 14 different works under second phase of SFC grant during 2013-14.

Kannandabane, Chaingate and surrounding areas, Raghavendra temple, Tyagaraja colony, Azad Nagara and Putani Nagar will be covered under Kundamestri water project.

The remaining 11 works include cleaning of borewells, installing pumps for borewells at Mangaladevi Nagara and Sudarshana Circle, deepening a borewell at Azad Nagara, drilling borewells at Dasavala Jayanagara and Chamundeshwari Nagara, sources said.

source: http://www.deccanherald.com / Deccan Herald / Home> District / by Srikanth Kallammanavar / DHNS-Madikeri, July 07th, 2014

400 KV- HT line passing through Kodagu Reserve Forest

No justification to sacrifice natural forests

DrKodiraKF02jul2014

by Dr. Kodira A. Kushalapa, IFS (Retd.) and former RCCF, Bhopal under MoEF

Forests all over the world are being threatened with the rise of human population, leading to the increased level of Co2 in the atmosphere, global warming, climate change, submersion of low lying areas due to the rise of water levels in the oceans, disappearing forest areas and trees etc. Therefore, we have to take all possible measures to save natural forests, not only for our survival but also for the future generations to come.

The Central Government has added Article 48A and 51A (g) to our Constitution to protect and improve our environment, safeguard forests and wildlife and we citizens are obliged, duty-bound and responsible to save these natural resources. The common phrase is: think globally but act locally. This will apply in this case also while considering the route for High Tension (HT) line through natural reserve forests of Kodagu.

Fortunately, there are two or three alternate routes to draw the transmission line avoiding natural forests. Therefore, there is ample justification to avoid forests on a priority basis, to save and conserve forests locally. The value of forests cannot be just the timber and firewood value down to certain minimum girth of standing trees, for comparing the costs but should be the value of whole forest ecosystem called environmental values or ecological benefits, which will be lost permanently after clearing the forests.

These values include the absorption of Co2, production and release of oxygen by all plants existing, habitat for birds and wildlife, soil and water conservation, adding fertility to soil etc. These environmental values are far more than whatever the total cost of laying the linear line and is not comparable. Thus the question of shortest route through the forests for cost-cutting is ruled out in the interest of saving forests. The Power Grid Corporation can recover the extra cost by increasing the tariff per unit of electricity.

The HT line can go through the D-line between the erstwhile Coorg and Mysore States, which is now the D-line between Kodagu and Mysore districts, where due to the annual D-line clearances earlier, the trees are smaller in size and less in numbers. The proposed HT line is running almost parallel to the D-line and hence a more feasible alternate route.

The other route is by upgrading the present 220 KV line for which the necessary permission under the Forest Conservation Act 1980 has been already obtained to pass through the National park and requires the replacement of towers only. It is almost a straight line passing through H.D. Kote and D.B. Kuppe. The temporary problem of the PG Corporation is that during the progress of upgrading the 220 KV, they have to de-activate the present line and is left to them to solve by fast progress and using the other grid lines.

The third alternate is to take up the line through an underground tunnel which will be at an exorbitant cost and not feasible through forest areas with standing trees and their root systems.

The FC Act envisages to take up compensatory afforestation in new areas equal in extent of area (twice the extent in forest area) diverted for non-forestry purposes by the forest department at user’s cost. But the fact is that nobody can re-create a “natural forest,” which has by a series of succession over centuries, stabilised into a climax type of forests with rich biodiversity. But at the most we can create a “plantation forest” of few species only, if the new compensated area is good for growing trees. If such plantations are raised in semi-arid regions like Bijapur and Gulburga for want of land in Kodagu, there will be complete failure of the objectives of compensatory plantation. Similar type of areas only should be allotted for compensatory afforestation. It is therefore imperative and justifiable to protect and conserve the existing natural forests than going for compensatory plantations that too, when alternate routes are available for linear projects.

[e-mail: kodira1@hotmail.com/ Mob: 94480-58549]

source: http://www.starofmysore.com / Star of Mysore / Home> Feature Articles / Friday – June 27th, 2014

‘Don’t depend on single crop’

Growers should concentrate on floriculture, pisciculture and piggery units along with coffee, said Shimoga Agriculture University Vice Chancellor Dr C Vasudevappa.

KodaguKF24jun2014

Speaking at a policy dialogue on future of coffee based economy of Kodagu organised by National Research Programme on Plantation Development (NRPPD), Agricultural Scientist Forum, Coorg Planters Association and Bangalore Institute for Social and Economic Change, he said that farmers should not depend on single crop for livelihood. Along with coffee, other crops should be grown.

The growers should focus on technology, quality in coffee, improvised processing technologies to fetch profit.

Coffee Board former vice president N M Bose Mandanna said that there are 90 per cent small growers.

The Board and the Centre should come to solve the problems faced by the growers. Coffee is part of Kodagu’s life. When the prices slashed in 2004, the growers did not stop growing coffee.

Institute for Social and Economic Change (Bangalore) Prof P G Chengappa said that on the lines of National Horticulture Mission, Coffee Mission should be set up. The Central government and the Coffee Board should also focus on marketing of the coffee. “We have failed in marketing coffee,” he added.

Dr K J Joseph of NRPPD, ISEC Director Dr Binay Kumar Patnaik, and ASFK President Dr B C Nanjappa among others were present.

source: http://www.deccanherald.com / Deccan Herald / Home> District / DHNS – Madikeri, June 07th, 2014

‘Panel on deemed forest land to meet within a week’

The district-level committee formed to do a reality check of the deemed forest land in Kodagu district will convene its first meeting in a week and is likely to submit a comprehensive report to the government within six months.

The committee chaired by the deputy commissioner comprises of the deputy conservator of forest, deputy director of land records and officers from revenue and forest departments.

In order to verify the report submitted by an experts committee on deemed forest in 2002, the State government has formed district committee in district level, zonal committee in revenue level and state committee in state level.

According to sources, the district committee will conduct a survey in the district and prepare a report on deemed forest scenario in Kodagu. The functioning of the district committee will be supervised by the zonal committee and state committee on a time bound manner and give suggestions as and when required.

What is deemed forest

If a land has the features of forest, where trees are grown outside the purview of government recognised forest land, it is called as deemed forest. The experts committee formed in 2002 had put the deemed forest land figure in the State at 9,94,881 hectare. About 69,205 hectare deemed forest land identified in Kodagu district, also comprises of Bane, Paisari, Kumki Malai, C and D land and plantation.

It all started with the Supreme Court directing all states to provide information about the forest land, during the hearing of Godavarman Thirumalapad case in 1995. As per the order, the Karnataka government formed the first experts committee, which submitted the report to the government on April 2, 1997.

While submitting the report before the apex court, the government stated that it has completed the process of identifying the area which has been officially declared as forest land. The government requested additional time for identifying the forest land which has not been officially declared.

On observing the delay by the Karnataka government in submitting the report, the Central Empowered Committee of the SC took the government to task, following which the government revised the experts committee.

This second committee identified 33,24,854 hectare land as notified forest and 9,94,881 hectare as deemed forest. The committee, in fact, included even the barren forest land as deemed forest. It also included C and D land, Bane and Paisari.

Due to identifying even Paisari land as deemed forest in various districts including Kodagu, the government is neither able to take up various projects in this land, nor it can make sites to be distributed to poor. Even the work on providing basic facilities like construction of road can not be taken up.

In several cases, the revenue land (Paisari) which has been sanctioned to beneficiaries under Akrama Sakrama, is also considered in the list of deemed forest, due to which RTC can not be made in the name of beneficiaries. To solve the impeding problem the new committee has been formed for conducting a joint survey.

source: http://www.deccanherald.com / Deccan Herald / Home> District / by Shrikanth Kallammanavar / Madikeri, DHNS – June 19th, 2014

400 KV Line : Expert panel gathers public opinion

Kodagu residents oppose the project

The three-member Technical Experts’ Committee seen gathering public opinion in Madikeri on Thursday.
The three-member Technical Experts’ Committee seen gathering public opinion in Madikeri on Thursday.

Madikeri :

A three members Technical Experts’ Committee visited Kodagu district on Thursday to study the possibilities of finding an alternate route to lay 400 KV hi-tension line from Kozhikode in Kerala to Mysore. This has come up in the backdrop of stern opposition from the people against the electricity line passing through Kodagu district.

The committee members visited the places in and around Maldare where the project is implemented and collected public opinion. Representatives from various organisations, including Viju Biddappa from Maldare, Kaveri Sene President Raghu Machaiah, Convener Ravi Chengappa, K.C. Subbaiah, Basavana Devana Bana Trust President B.C. Nanjappa, Chennayyana Kote Gram Panchayat member Shyam, Coorg Wildlife Society President Colonel C.P. Muthanna and others, shared their opinions.

They all said that thousands of trees will be felled if the line passes through Kodagu. This will have negative impact on the environment, wildlife and coffee growers. Therefore, an alternate route has to be found out for laying the wires, they insisted.

Speaking to reporters after the meeting, Committee Head R.S. Shivakumar Aradhya said that a lot of factors like environment and technical feasibility and project expenditure has to be taken into consideration while finding an alternate route. “We will submit the report to the government within a month. We will visit Kutta and surrounding region on Friday and examine the problem,” he said.

The government formed the Committee chaired by Shivakumar Aradhya, in response to the continuous opposition and protest by villagers and various organisations opposing the project. Forest Department senior officials Ajay Mishra and elephant expert Sukumaran are the other two members of the Committee.

source: http://www.starofmysore.com / Star of Mysore / Home> General News / June 14th, 2014

Lush Places: The Scotland of India

Samyak Kaninde/Getty
Samyak Kaninde/Getty

India has become known for the congested traffic and crowds of the cities. To escape the madness, Indians head to Coorg, a land of lush beauty, traditional food, and—sigh—tranquility.

On a recent family visit to Delhi, with its acrid air and evil traffic, my mother suggested an escape—a long weekend in Coorg, some 1,400 miles away in a tiny corner of the southern Indian state of Karnataka, just north of Kerala. In spite of its unprepossessing size, Coorg, which the British called the Scotland of India, is a region of intense pride and history. Many Indians regard it as a quasi-mythical place, a land of lush hills, temperate climate, martial men, and handsome women. Its ample rain and still-thick forests, not to mention its low population density, make it one of the few remaining Shangri-Las in over-peopled India.

Tyrannical rajahs ruled Coorg until the British, who knew a promising escape from the heat when they saw one, annexed it to the East India Company’s territory in 1834. The British established farms there, recruited the famously valorous Coorg natives for their Imperial mission, and, in 1947, left behind tidy settlements of Victorian-influenced cottages in shades of lavender, rose, and mint, along with graceful plantations of Robusta and Arabica coffee. Coffee flowers smell something like jasmine, and from mid-March to early April, the white blossoms add their perfume to the other scents of the region—orange, pepper, cardamom, vanilla, honey.

While venerable hill stations in other parts of India are overrun with tourists, doughty little Coorg is still putting up a fight to retain its old essence, even as it welcomes visitors with courtly hospitality. Coorg is a fashionable destination for wealthy Indian travelers hungry for places cool and green—not merely in the literal sense, but also in keeping with the eco-alert, Indo-centric new ethos of the country’s intelligentsia. Coorg is not a hippy-strewn, land-locked Goa. Nor is it a more verdant Jaipur, overrun with Bloomingdale’s buyers. It’s a more understated and introspective sort of place that honors its roots. The locals worship their ancestors, and their attachment to family land is almost visceral. Coorg isn’t easy to get to from afar, for which we should be grateful. Bangalore is the nearest international airport, a six-hour drive away. The highway is smooth and hassle-free by Indian standards, until you get close to Coorg, when you hit sinuous roads that wind through hillsides: these can range from bumpy to bone-jarring, and are best tackled at a sedate pace, all the better to take in the landscape.

“India’s cities are so insistently provocative that, for a certain class of Indian, to be under-stimulated has become the ultimate luxury.”

India’s cities are so insistently provocative that, for a certain class of Indian, to be under-stimulated has become the ultimate luxury. For some time now, members of the Indian elite who have no family connection to the place have been quietly buying land in Coorg, building vacation houses in its remote hills and valleys. Once obsessed with gleaming hotel towers and swimming pools in the “foreign” mold, India’s domestic tourists have grown infinitely more sophisticated and, even, jaded. Indians who have “been there, done that” in Sri Lanka, Singapore, and the Swiss Alps want languid escapes from their overscheduled lives. And they are deeply nostalgic for the quiet India—so recently changed—that they remember from childhood vacations.

Enter the Taj Group, with its astute understanding of the needs of the well-heeled and the well-traveled. Their hotel in Coorg, situated near the region’s capital, Madikeri, is called “Vivanta by Taj,” and it is the company’s nimble response to travelers who clamor to get off the beaten track without collapsing from weariness and worry.

With its hotel outside Madikeri, Taj promises “a haven for the curious mind,” dotted with “interpretive nature trails” set in a “model of coexistence.” The Eden theme is coupled with a celebration of modesty that seems to reflect a wider backlash against modern Indian brashness. The property comprises 180 acres of rainforest, and each of the 60-odd cottages and villas offers views of woods, cloud, and vibrant green. The buildings are beautifully unobtrusive, designed to be in hushed harmony with the surroundings. In the evenings, the lighting is subdued, almost apologetic, and this deference to nature is apparent also in the materials used: wood and local stone, the architecture seeking to emulate the Coorg vernacular.

The hotel was built on land carefully surveyed to avoid displacing trees in a rainforest teeming with some 350 species of flora and fauna. Compressed soil from the site was used to make the bricks for the resort. Most of the stone used was sourced from within a 200-mile radius of the hotel’s premises. The interiors of the cottages resemble the sort of understated living room you might find in a gracious Indian home. The roof-tiles are handmade and repurposed from dismantled houses in Tamil

Nadu, Pondicherry, and Andhra Pradesh. “Revived craft” artifacts made by indigenous tribes—like light fixtures fashioned from old-style fish traps—are incorporated into the décor, providing both authentic ambience and employment for local craftsmen. The property’s architect, Pramod Ranjan, aimed for an unobtrusive, minimalist design that allows the organic landscape to outshine the manmade artifacts. That said, the manmade and the natural do converge in a setting of utter glory: the infinity pool in the hotel’s main building, where, immersed in warm water, one can gaze upon a lush green heaven that stretches for miles before the eye.

Traditional food is also “revived with love” at the hotel. Native Coorg cuisine is a delight to savor. It revolves around a few local ingredients, such as Kachampuli (a type of vinegar), pepper, chilies, rice flour, coconut, and Maddu Soppu, a medicinal leaf believed to confer 18 healthful properties, each especially effective if delivered on a particular day of the year. Succulent pork also figures centrally in the local cuisine, along with dishes made from bamboo shoots, wild mushrooms, banana stems, and jackfruit—flavors that have not yet been appropriated by the vacation-industrial complex.

Coorg also offers its share of picturesque anthropology. The Kodavas, the people of Coorg, revere weaponry and maintain a reputation as brave soldiers well represented in India’s wars. They are tall and light-skinned, when compared with other south Indians, and some attribute their appearance to Arab blood. Others contend that Greek mercenaries who came to India with Alexander the Great left their genetic mark in Coorg. At the hotel, however, the staff reflects the variety of modern India: our bartender, whom I tested with the making of a martini, was from Himachal Pradesh, in the far north; the cheerful chatterbox who waited on us at dinner was from Orissa, in the coastal east. But the unmistakable tenor of the place was that of a Coorg bastion, a hotel in the heart of a fabled region, bathed in mist in the morning and alive with the sounds of birds at dusk. A graceful, benign getaway it was, and we wrenched ourselves from it sorrowfully at the end, hating the horror of a return to Delhi.

source: http://www.thedailybeast.com / The Daily Beast / Home> Great Escapes / by Tunku Varadarajan / March 25th, 2014

A Friendly Solitude

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Kodaimelanadu or Kodagu or Coorg is an hour-long drive from Mysore along winding roads that take you through a collage of colours which explode into shades of greens, browns and yellows. As you squint through the green fabric, plantations of coffee, cardamom and pepper speed by, merging with larger forestscape. The hiss of the tyres accentuate the haunting solitude of the journey; no wonder Coorg is called the Scotland of the East.

Much of Coorg is about coffee and a fair amount of cardamom and pepper. Siddapur district seemed a tree-shadowed coffee estate, dotted with contradictions—a few market places, seedy bars, pork shops and elegant vegetable displays. As we travelled, we grew wiser about coffee: its history, its clandestine entry into India, and the difference between arabica and robusta. The British brought coffee to Coorg. The first estate was established way back in 1850s by an Englishman, John Frawler.

Coorg seems to be made for introverts, there is an overwhelming feeling of seclusion, where from a distance you can spot a coffee pod, but it is difficult to spot your immediate neighbour. It is an immense aviary, and home to nearly a quarter of the bird population of Karnataka. The tour guide seemed to be Coorgi Salim Ali; he knew the names of each and every bird. At times he even imitated their calls perfectly. Every hilly region has at least one well known waterfall, and in Coorg it is Abbey Falls that plunges down, separating some coffee and spice estates to join the river Kaveri. An army of clouds envelope the hill. The walk is enough to give anyone an appettite for the singular flavours of Kodava food. The central piece of Kodava cuisine is meat and rice. I tried the irresistible Pandi curry, a subtle pork dish, cooked well by adding a local fruit, Kanchampali. Dry spices are roasted before grounding them, giving a toasty flavour to the thick curry.

As night falls, the highlands of Kodagu become a magical place. The moon shines brightly and the trees are laden with millions of fireflies, as if decked up for some fat Indian wedding.

In the morning, the mist-laden verdant hills awaited in silence. The Dubare reserve encompasses 50,000 acres and is home to the elephants of the Western Ghats. Majestic rosewood, teak and other hardwood tree species stand around like sentinels. Giant parasitic vines are swathed around large banyans and other trees in a macabre bond. As Hansel and Gretel would’ve felt, the forest kept getting thicker and more enchanting. Below, the river Kaveri, flowed unmindful of the inter-state disputes. Grabbing a coracle, drifting on the green waters and gauging the moods of the river and the pristine surroundings is one way to experience Coorg.

Local myth says the invincible Coorgis descended from Alexander’s Macedonians. “Neither Tipu Sulatan, nor the British could conquer it,” said the guide. The place has a long history of war; the Madikeri fort is a living testimony to that. Built as a mud fort by Mudduraja in the 17th century, it was later rebuilt in granite by Tipu Sultan who renamed the site Jaffarabad. In the north-east corner at the entrance stand two life-size statues of elephants. A church stands in the south-east corner. The fort also houses a prison.

Among the other architectural treasures of Coorg is the Omkareshwara temple built by King Lingaraja in 1820, in a mosque-like style, with an impressive central dome and four minarets, which are surrounded by Basavas, or sacred bulls. On the top of the dome sits a gilded ball with a weathercock. The Raja’s seat is a small pavilion in a garden, offering a view of the green valley below, where it is said the kings of Coorg spent evenings with their consorts. From there, they would’ve seen the melting sun, parrot-green fields and the mountains sleeping in the mist as if time had dawdled here, mesmerised by the languid beauty of Kodagu.

To Reach: Madikeri is the nearest bus station. There are frequent buses from Mysore, Mangalore and Bangalore to Coorg.

To Stay: For luxury, the Orange Country Inn. For an authentic Coorg experience, try a planation home stay.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> LifeStyle> Travel / by Aakash Mehrotra / May 29th, 2014

Avika Gor’s ” Lakshmi Raave Maa Intiki” shooting at Coorg

View Lakshmi Raave Maa Intiki Gallery
View Lakshmi Raave Maa Intiki Gallery

Uyyala Jampala fame Avika Gor is acting in a film titled “Lakshmi Raave Maa Intiki”. Naga Shaurya is the lead actor in this film.

The film is being shot at Coorg now and a melody song, choreographed by Shekar master, has been shot on Avika Gor and Naga Shaurya recently. Giridhar Mamidipally, the producer of the movie, said that the next schedule starts on May 31st at Hyderabad.

Rao Ramesh, Sr. Naresh, Anitha Chowdary, Vennela Kishore, Sapthagiri, Satyam Rajesh etc played the key roles in the film. Nandyala Ravi is making his debut as the director with this film. K.M.Radhakrishna is the music director.

source: http://www.indiaglitz.com / IndiaGlitz / Home> India Glitz Telugu / Friday – May 23rd, 2014

Coorg escapade — run amid greenery on June 1

Mangalore :

Test your mettle running through over the hills, through the waterfalls, streams, coffee estates and the thick jungles of Kodagu. Coorg Escapade being held on June 1 will give running enthusiasts a chance to blend with nature and fill fresh mountain air in the lungs.

Conceptualized by Next Level Sport and Entertainment, the run will flag off from Chelavara waterfalls. The trail is a scenic loop, which offers magnificent views of Kodagu. The trail offers different elevations, making the run truly challenging. The lowest point is 950 metres and the highest is 1,250 metres. The Run has three categories – The 10K Run, the 2.5K Fun Run and the 10K Relay for corporates and families.

The run was conceptualized with the mission of encouraging and promoting responsible tourism. As a part of this endeavour, the Coorg Escapade will not be using any plastic in the event, keep noise levels to a minimum and no private vehicles will be allowed past the nearest town Cheyandane. A shuttle service will transport participants and audience to and from the venue.

Participants and their families get to experience the rich cultural heritage of Coorg and interact with other runners during the bonfire dinner the 250-year old Nadikerianda Aine Mane (The Ancestral Home).

The first three winners will be awarded a cash prize up to Rs 1.80 lakh along with gift vouchers. The Race Categories and starting time are as follows: 10K Challenge – Anyone above the age of 15 – Start time – 7.15am; 2.5K Fun Run – Anyone above the age of 12 – Start time – 11.30am; 10K Inter Corporate Relay (2.5K X 4 members) – Start time – 10.45 AM and 10K Inter Family Relay (for Coorg Locals only) – Start time – 10.45am.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Mangalore / by Stanley Pinto, TNN / May 24th, 2014